July 30, 2008

Mineweb: While silver ETFs outperform relative to gold, miners continue to suffer

While silver ETFs outperform relative to gold, miners continue to suffer

Silver ETFs have decoupled from the depressing price movements of increasingly hammered listed silver stocks.

Author: Barry Sergeant
Posted: Tuesday , 29 Jul 2008
JOHANNESBURG -


Amid the hammering of listed resources stocks over the past two months, and the more recent heavy sell off of commodities, silver exchange traded funds (ETFs), represented mainly by the US-listed iShares Silver Trust, stand out as one of the most resistant commodity-linked securities. An investment in the iShares Silver Trust, which currently holds USD 3.4bn in silver bullion, is an easily accessible proxy investment in silver bullion.

Where an investment in silver ETFs would have returned 33% over the past 12 months, a weighted investment in 43 listed silver stocks is now returning a highly dramatic negative -33% over the same period. Gold ETFs, represented mainly by the US-listed SPRD Gold Trust, have also performed well, with a return of 28%, ranking just behind silver ETFs.

Listed gold stocks, however, have far outperformed listed silver stocks, returning a composite 5% over the past 12 months. The disparities in the returns from listed stocks may at least be partially explained by the declines in spot prices: at USD 919 an ounce, gold bullion is currently 11% off its highs, while at USD 17.23 an ounce, silver bullion has fallen by 19%.

Both gold and silver bullion are favoured by certain specialist investors as high beta investments during times of crisis or trouble. The two metals traded at record highs during March this year, when Wall Street's Bear Stearns crisis peaked. While both gold and silver are ranked as precious metals, along with the platinum family, gold has a demonstrable monetary role, something arguably absent from the rest of the precious metals peer group.

Primary silver producers are far less easy to find than primary gold producers. The silver sub-sector is led by Fresnillo, Pan American Silver, Polymetal, Hochschild, Coeur d'Alene and Hecla, and the fast-rising Silver Wheaton. Most of the world's silver is produced as byproduct, typically by the larger mining names...

...to read the remaining article, please click HERE

July 13, 2008

Silver FAQs galore!

  • What's so special about silver, anyway?
  • Why will silver go up in price?
  • Where can I buy silver?
  • What is a good price for silver, how much should I pay?
  • What kind of silver should I buy?
  • How much money do I need to buy silver?
  • How do you know that the silver you buy is real?
  • What about confiscation?....

You can find the answers to these and many more frequently asked questions (one of the most complete lists on the web!) about Silver investing at Jason Hommell's Silver Stock Report by clicking HERE

June 18, 2008

Ted Butler: A hidden silver default?

Silver market analyst Ted Butler reports evidence that the Barclays silver exchanged-traded fund on the American Stock Exchange (SLV) is being short-sold and naked-short-sold in what may be a huge default in the metal. Butler estimates the default at between 25 million and 50 million ounces.
His new commentary is headlined "A Hidden Silver Default?" and you can find it at GoldSeek's companion site, SilverSeek, HERE

June 8, 2008

U.S. Mint says its silver supply will be cut in half

June 6, 2008

MEMORANDUM TO ALL AMERICAN EAGLE AUTHORIZED PURCHASERS

FROM: Cathy Laperle
Team Lead, Bullion Program
United States Mint

SUBJECT: American Eagle Silver Bullion Coin Update

The United States Mint has been informed by its silver blank vendors that the volume of blanks they will be shipping to us in the coming weeks will be significantly reduced.

Specifically, the quantities they will ship to us during the week of June 9 are expected to be less than half the quantities they shipped to us during the week of June 2. Our vendors, however, expect to be able to make incremental increases in supplies each week thereafter. In the mean time, the significant reduction in the number of blanks they supply to us will, of course, directly affect the quantity of coins we can make available for allocation to our Authorized Purchasers.

Accordingly, the United States Mint will continue allocating American Eagle Silver Bullion Coins per the process initiated on April 21, 2008.

As you know, in the first six months of 2008 production, the United States Mint produced more American Eagle Silver Bullion Coins (10.07 million) than we did during the entire 12-month period of 2007 (9.03 million). The United States Mint stands ready to continue this high level of production as additional blanks become available from our suppliers.

The United States Mint is making every effort to increase its acquisition of silver bullion blanks that meet the specifications and requirements of the law. In our efforts to meet unprecedented demand, the United States Mint is again preparing a request for proposals for additional silver blank suppliers. Additionally, we are not using incoming supplies of silver blanks to produce numismatic versions of these coins (American Eagle Silver Proof and Uncirculated Coins); all incoming inventory is being used solely for silver bullion coins during this reduced supply period.

Thank you for your patience and your continued support of the United States Mint American Eagle Silver Bullion Coin Program.

* * *

June 6, 2008

Mint replies to Silver Institute's complaint about shortage of coins

From Numismatic News, Iola, Wisconsin
Thursday, June 5, 2008


The ongoing supply shortage of 2008 silver American Eagles got the attention of the Silver Institute on May 29 when its executive director, Michael DiRienzo, wrote a letter to Mint Director Ed Moy asking that steps be taken to increase the number being struck.

"It's clear that the Mint misjudged the strength of the current silver market, and we are encouraging the Mint to take immediate steps to increase its production of these popular investment coins and plan accordingly for the balance of 2008 and for 2009," DiRienzo wrote.

The Mint issued a statement in response:

"Since the introduction of the 2008 American Eagle Silver Bullion Coin Program, the United States Mint has issued a record number of coins (about 9.65 million), as demand for them has increased exponentially. That number is almost as high as the United States Mint's production for the entire year of 2007 (about 9.8 million).

"By law, the United States Mint's American Eagle silver bullion coins must meet exacting specifications and must be composed of newly mined silver acquired from domestic sources. The United States Mint will continue to make every effort to increase its acquisition of silver bullion blanks that meet these specifications and requirements to address continuing high demand in the silver bullion coin market."

The Silver Institute notes that over 165 million silver American Eagles have been produced since they were introduced in 1986.

Headquartered in Washington, D.C., the Silver Institute is a nonprofit international silver industry association founded in 1971.

* * *

May 31, 2008

David Morgan: Silver - is it Yours?

New commentary by Silver-Investor.com's David Morgan reviews the efforts of silver market analyst Ted Butler and Silver Stock Report editor Jason Hommel to warn the world that there's a big difference between silver in hand and silver held for you by counterparties.
Morgan's commentary is headlined "Silver -- Is It Yours?"

May 22, 2008

Jason Hommel: To the government of Western Australia

Jason Hommel's open letter to the Authorities of Western Australia is appended here:

Silver Stock Report
by Jason Hommel, May 21, 2008

To:

wa-government@dpc.wa.gov.au Complaints; Premier Alan Carpenter
eric-ripper@dpc.wa.gov.au Treasurer Eric S Ripper
consumer@docep.wa.gov.au Department of Consumer and Employment Protection
pubaff@justice.wa.gov.au Department of the Attorney General
Customer.Service@dtf.wa.gov.au Department of Treasury and Finance
enquiry@era.wa.gov.au Economic Regulation Authority
enquiries@govhouse.wa.gov.au Governor's Establishment
info@audit.wa.gov.au Office of the Auditor General
mail@ombudsman.wa.gov.au Ombudsman
watc@watc.wa.gov.au Western Australian Treasury Corporation
info@perthmint.com.au Gold Corporation / Perth Mint


To various agencies of the government of Western Australia,

You may have a growing precious metals liability of over $880 million Australian dollars at the Perth Mint, which is backed by you, the government of Western Australia.

I have received about 30-50 complaints about the Perth Mint over the last few months from investors who have tried to purchase silver bullion coins, kilo bars, and 100 ounce bars and 1000 ounce bars who have had their orders refused, or delayed.

I have received these complaints because I have an email list of about 80,000 investors who are interested in the merits of buying silver or silver stocks; and I have refered many investors in Asia to the Perth Mint over the years.

The Perth Mint has a certificate program, and they hold up to $880 million Australian dollars worth of these certificates as a precious metals liability which is used for an operating pool of metal.

I don't understand how a Mint can have that much metal at their disposal to be used as an operating pool, yet can run out of metal for walk-in customers, and also have difficulty in redeeming metal for existing customers. It seems to me that the entire purpose of having an operating pool would be to satisfy such orders, yet they are reportedly having difficulty doing so.

I'm further concerned for the government of Western Australia, because my readers have sent to me two copies of two different emails from Nigel Moffett, the Treasurer and manager of the Perth Mint, who has said that investors in the certificates do not need to worry about the solvency of the Perth Mint, but rather the solvency of the government of Western Australia, which has a surplus of $2 billion/year. This seems to be a particularly alarming statement of over-reliance on a government bailout, and I suggest to you that if there is a problem, the sooner you discover it and deal with it, the cheaper it will be to fix it and to bail them out, especially in a market of rising precious metals prices.

Many of us experts in precious metals expect the prices of silver and gold to double perhaps within a year, and if so, the Perth Mint's liability will double, too, which can be particularly alarming if they do not have the metal, but have consumed it in wasteful operations expenses.

I would suggest that you pay particularly close attention to the following statements by the Perth Mint and AGR Matthey:

"The $880 million of precious metals deposited by Perth Mint Depository clients (note 17) was used in operations by Gold Corporation as inventory ($381 million - Note 8b) with the balance in the refining operations of AGR Matthey (Note 8a).
http://www.perthmint.com.au//documents/Annual%20Report%202007.pdf
p. 81, bottom

"Treasury undertakes a leasing program to either lend or borrow precious metal within the terms of a lease agreement between AGR Matthey and approved counter parties."
http://www.agrmatthey.com.au/wps/wcm/connect/AGRInternet/agr/treasury/services/

As you investigate, I would warn you to not be swayed by slick excuses. Do not be swayed by statements that their precious metals liability is balanced by other liabilities of other entities who also may not have the silver or gold. Ask to see the precious metal that they are supposed to have in their vaults to be used in operations, and don't be deceived, as it can be very costly.

The size of the precious metals liability is particularly alarming to me, in light of the fact that total silver investment demand world wide for 2007 was estimated at 75 million ounces, or about $1.1 billion dollars by the CPM group.

Nobody has reported to me any problem in obtaining any gold, only silver.

But the real reason I'm writing is this:

Please let me know which government agency I should send any information to, and also, let me know so I can direct my readers to complain to the proper agency.

Sincerely,

Jason Hommel

www.silverstockreport.com

May 18, 2008

Melt the Witch …swap all your Gold for Silver!

Attention GATA Army:

What would you do to take down the Gold Cabal? What would you sacrifice? How hard would you work if you KNEW that the culmination of your effort would end the long term manipulation of gold? As for me, I am very tired of fighting the Cabal, but I am also tired of watching all that I love about my country get washed out to sea by the Manmade Monsoon of Market Manipulation that is currently sloshing over the United States of America.


LET’S FINISH THIS THING!

I’m going to say it flat out…SELL ALL YOUR GOLD INVESTMENTS NOW AND BUY PHYSICAL SILVER!...


Market analyst Bix Weir, a longtime GATA supporter, thinks the suppression of silver is more vulnerable to market forces right now than the gold market and so he offers a bold idea: Trade all your gold for silver. His commentary is headlined "Melt the Witch" and you can find it at GoldSeek's companion site, SilverSeek, HERE

May 17, 2008

Jason Hommel: Will Kitco Sue Me?!

Jason Hommel is determined to put a stop to Precious Metals market manipulation whatever the source and wherever it rears its ugly head.
Now it seems he could be sued by Internet P.M. seller/dealer Kitco because the "...libelous public allegations you published on the Internet on March 26, 2008 and April 1, 2008 have compromised these efforts and have resulted in financial damages. It is my intention to hold you responsible for the damages and loss to our reputation that these false and injurious statements and accusations have resulted in." as Kitco's President Bart D. Kitner puts it in his ultimatum email to Hommel.

This is turning out into a very fascinating dispute and you may read about it HERE.

May 16, 2008

Jason Hommel: A Further Warning to the CFTC!

Silver Stock Report editor Jason Hommel has written an open letter to the acting chairman of the U.S. Commodities Futures Trading Commission in reply to the CFTC's latest report denying that the silver market is manipulated. Hommel's reply refutes two central assertions of the CFTC report and mentions GATA's work.

Hommel also notes that the acting chairman of the CFTC is a member of the President's Working Group on Financial Markets. You may recall that this agency meets only in private and keeps no minutes available to the public. Until such agencies conduct their business accountably in public, their denials of impropriety have little credibility; indeed, they are laughable...

A Further Warning to the CFTC!

(I'm so glad I'm not one of the guys in charge of keeping fraud alive today!)

Silver Stock Report

by Jason Hommel, May 16th, 2008

To CFTC Acting Chairman Walt Lukken,

I commend you for your essay/speech of November 27, 2007, titled, "The Keys to Smart Regulation".

In that speech, you argue persuasively about your need to be forward-looking, and to take future risks into account, as you quote Wayne Gretzky who said, "A good hocky player plays where the puck is. A great hockey player plays where the puck is going to be."

Thus, instead of reacting to a crisis, you ought to be able to anticipate industry trends, and prevent any crisis from taking place.

The job of the CFTC is to prevent market manipulation and above all, market default, since a default is usually the end result of a manipulation, since manipulations tend to fail.

A default is to be avoided at all costs, since a default will call into question the integrity of the exchange and perhaps all U.S. financial markets, and could halt trade, which could lead to disastrous consequences for civilization itself that is so dependant upon trade to survive.

Further, you argue that in our increasingly globally competitive world with many futures markets springing up in diverse places, and many market participants originating in locations that may be outside the jurisdiction of the United States, you have particularly difficult challenges in today's interconnected world.

I understand that you want the U.S. futures markets to remain competitive, yet free from manipulative influences from international global financial terrorists.

These can be conflicting goals, since if you raise margin requirements to reduce the risk of default, our markets might not be the most competitive in terms of leverage gained for a given trading amount, and traders may go elsewhere into less regulated markets.

In the silver market, I understand this is particularly troublesome, since I know of many unregulated dealers who offer leverage programs on terms much worse than in the major futures markets, firms such as Monex, and Goldline.

Beyond protecting the futures markets from default, your job is to keep traders honest, and to keep the markets fair.

Further increasing the risk of default, the recent 2002 public offerings of CME stock which has acquired the recent and new NYMEX public offering, creates an additional challenge, since a layer of protection against market default has been removed given that stock holders are granted the benefit of limited liability. In the past, since the exchanges were privately held, the exchanges themselves were ultimately liable, the last ones liable, in the event that a brokerage house could not make good on a trader's trade, and now this protection seems to have been removed.

Since the futures exchanges went public, starting with the CME in late 2002, and later the NYMEX in late 2006, you must have felt that the CFTC was more exposed than ever, and at a higher risk of failing your duty to prevent a market default. But perhaps you were not so worried as CME stock has continued to rise to a market cap of $33 billion, as you noted in your essay. However, I believe the large market cap only provides an illusion of safety, and not real security.

I note that the mighty Bear Stearns went belly up in one day.

So, in sum, I would say that your uniquely difficult challenge is to keep the overall market honest, by keeping market participants honest. And that would include preventing market players from taking on positions and obligations that they cannot keep, and I would imagine that to be a very, very, difficult task.

One would think your job to be the equivalent of making sure that all home mortgage borrowers always pays their mortgage, or that all credit card borrowers always makes their payments; a truly impossible task.

I would think that your challenges become exponentially complex when you discover that a division of the CFTC under you, is found to be lying.

Recently, the Division of Market Oversight lied multiple times in their recent "Report on Large Short Trader Activity in the Silver Futures Market":

It appears they wrote this report because of what I, and others, have been saying, since they note the occasion of their report here:

"Recently, silver commentators and a group of investors that rely upon them have reasserted their allegations that the silver futures market is being manipulated downward by a small group of traders on the short side of the market."

Here is their big lie. On page 3, they reference Michael Gorham's 2004 report, and write:

"In terms of plausibility, the analysis noted that there is unrestricted access to the silver cash and futures markets. If prices of silver were in fact artificially low, there would be nothing to prevent a well-capitalized trader, or even many small traders, from entering the markets to buy cash silver or futures contracts at what they believe to be bargain prices. This openness of the markets tends to render the claim that silver futures prices had been manipulated downward for more than 20 years implausible. In this regard, there is no logical explanation as to what, during those 20 years, has prevented traders from buying cash silver or silver futures and thereby driving prices up to what those making the manipulation argument would regard as a reasonable price."

In truth, there is no "unrestricted access" to the futures market because there are position limits on traders.

They also lied again on page 3, when they wrote:

"In addition to the implausibility of a long-term manipulation, advocates of the manipulation argument have also failed to explain how the alleged manipulators have profited, or will profit, from such a manipulation."

I and the Gold Anti-Trust Action Committee (GATA.ORG) and many others have repeatedly said that the manipulation to keep gold and silver prices low helps keep the value of the dollar higher. By keeping silver and gold low, the Fed is able to print up to $350 billion in one day. Yet the annual investment demand for silver remains a mere $1 billion.

If paper money collapsed, and had to spend silver or gold to prop up failing markets, the Fed would no longer have the kind of power it has today.

Since you are a member of the President's Working Group on Financial Markets, surely you know this, and I just wanted my readers to know it, too.

I also write this to show why I don't expect you to act.

The profit motive of keeping a lid on silver and gold is clear, it keeps the fraud of the dollar alive, and the dollar printing business is very, very profitable.

I could further refute the many lies in the latest CFTC report, but why should I bother refuting their fraudulent response?

Perhaps it would be more productive if you were to review the reasons why the price of silver is poised to skyrocket upwards, instead?

1. The world is no longer using silver and gold as money, and thus the primary demand could not be lower.
2. The world started consuming silver in electronics after World War II, and has continued the pace of silver consumption of about 7 tenths of an ounce of silver per year, per person, in industrialized nations ever since, consuming perhaps over 25 billion ounces of silver.
3. With the rise of inflation beyond 20% per year, many people in the financial world are turning their attention once again to buying gold and silver.
4. With $14 trillion in M3, according to private sources, and with annual silver investment demand at barely $1 billion, and with 60-90% of the U.S. population concerned about inflation and the devaluation of the dollar, we are on the edge of a tidal wave of investment demand for silver.

Given these fundamentals, how can there not be a crisis and default in the silver futures market, as there has been in the past when silver certificates were no longer redeemed for silver in 1968?

The market regulators of the past were very smart. They simply wrote a law providing for the death penalty for anyone who was caught debasing the coinage.

According to the Coin Act of 1792, those who debased the currency, "or otherwise with a fraudulent intent" were to suffer the death penalty:

Penalty of Death for de-basing the coins. Section 19. And be it further enacted, That if any of the gold or silver coins which shall be struck or coined at the said mint shall be debased or made worse as to the proportion of the fine gold or fine silver therein contained, or shall be of less weight or value than the same out to be pursuant to the directions of this act, through the default or with the connivance of any of the officers or persons who shall be employed at the said mint, for the purpose of profit or gain, or otherwise with a fraudulent intent, and if any of the said officers or persons shall embezzle any of the metals which shall at any time be committed to their charge for the purpose of being coined, or any of the coins which shall be struck or coined at the said mint, every such officer or person who shall commit any or either of the said offenses, shall be deemed guilty of felony, and shall suffer death.

I don't think anyone at the U.S. Mint was ever put to death for making debased coinage in 1965, nor will they be likely suffer that for debasing the zinc penny to a steel one again.

But political winds could change to bring such a penalty back in fashion, especially if people are hurt severely by the CFTC's actions or lack of actions. I strongly suggest you do a little history research and see how the public treated officials in France after they debased the currency.

Consider that risk carefully. I'm making no threats. I believe in peaceful resolutions to all problems.

And if the pressures of doing your jobs is too overwhelming and you if you have trouble sleeping at night, perhaps you ought to resign, perhaps for "personal or health reasons" and let someone else take responsibility when the short positions blow up.

(And don't forget to buy silver with the cash if they offer you a severance package.)

May I remind you that Michael Gorham resigned 3 weeks after he penned his letter in May 14th, 2004, that the CFTC is continuing to quote today.

Perhaps he recognized his hypocrisy, that I pointed out just today, which I pointed out again above, that the only way there can be no manipulation is if the markets provide unrestricted access to all longs who could buy silver, but then again, there are many position limits in place that prevent just that.

Limits are evidence of shortages. Shortages are evidence of manipulations. Limits are thus proof of manipulation.

http://www.gold-eagle.com/editorials_08/hommel051408.html
http://news.silverseek.com/GoldIsMoney/1210798485.php

It took Michael Gorham just over a year to write that letter containing that hypocritical admission of manipulation by the existence of position limits, after I publicly rebuked the CFTC in my letters of January, 2003, before I began writing my Silver Stock Reports.

Many of my readers are wondering what they should do about the silver manipulation. All market manipulations are ultimately doomed to fail, and can only be temporary.

I offer three suggestions.

1. Buy silver, while you can, if you can find it. Buying silver is a peaceful action. Many dealers are still reporting delivery delays of over 1 month. Delivery delays are evidence of shortages. Many dealers are still short of silver, since they don't have any. Shortages are evidence of market manipulations, and price fixing of prices too low.

2. Do whatever you can to earn more money, so you can buy more silver. The manipulation of silver to below market prices is a gift. Take advantage of it while it lasts by buying the real thing. Don't be conned by the leverage offered by paper promises of silver that may not exist.

3. Tell other people about the gift of silver at below normal free market prices.

Personally, I have invested in physical silver, and mining stocks, because I do not trust the integrity of the futures markets, nor in the people who oversee them.

Walt Lukken, CFTC Acting Chairman, I expect nothing from you, and need nothing, and no response. Why? Because I have silver. Do you?

And I'm not complaining. I'm very happy with where silver has been.